Pharmacological approach on kalanchoe pinnata – a concise report
Abstract
The herbal extract of different parts of the kalanchoe pinnata plant are being used for the treatment of injuries, respiratory infections, diabetes, wound healing, diabetic wound healing, bug stings, and pain and inflammation. This genus has about 125 species. Alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, tannins, macro elements, microelements, iron, zinc, vitamins, ascorbic acid, riboflavin, thiamine, and niacin are all present in the plant. It is mainly used in treatment of urinary bladder stones, diarrhea, cold, coughs, fever, headache, pain. It has wide pharmacological properties such as antihypertensive, anti-mutagenic, antibacterial, wound healing, antidiabetic, hepatoprotective, nephroprotective and antioxidant activities.
Keywords:
kalanchoe pinnata, herbal extract, inflammation, pharmacological properties, and urinary bladder stones
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References
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2. Quintero EJ, De León EG, Morán-Pinzón J, Mero A, León E, Cano LP. Evaluation of the Leaf Extracts of Kalanchoe Pinnata and Kalanchoe Daigremontiana Chemistry, Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Activity.
3. Muzitano MF, Tinoco LW, Guette C, Kaiser CR, Rossi-Bergmann B, Costa SS. The antileishmanial activity assessment of unusual flavonoids from Kalanchoe pinnata. Phytochemistry. 2006 Sep 1;67(18):2071-7.
4. Fürer K, Simões-Wüst AP, von Mandach U, Hamburger M, Potterat O. Bryophyllum pinnatum and related species used in anthroposophic medicine: constituents, pharmacological activities, and clinical efficacy. Planta medica. 2016 Jul;82(11/12):930-41.
5. Jaiswal S, Sawhney S. Correlation of epiphyllous bud differentiation with foliar senescence in crassulacean succulent Kalanchoe pinnata as revealed by thidiazuron and ethrel application. Journal of plant physiology. 2006 May 3;163(7):717-22.
6. Kirtikar K.R. & Basu B.D., Indian Medicinal Plants with illustrations. Volume-5, second edition, Oriental enterprises. 2003: 1394-1396
7. Marriage PB, Wilson DG. Analysis of the organic acids of Bryophyllum calycinum. Canadian journal of biochemistry. 1971 Mar 1;49(3):282-96.
8. DA Alabi, MZ Onibudo I, NA Amusa. Chemicals and Nutritional Composition of four Botanicals with Fungitoxic Propertiese. World Journal of Agricultural Science. 2005; 1 (1):54-88.
9. Anooj Kamboj, Ajay Kumar Saluja. Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam) Kurz. : Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile: A Review. Pharmacognosy Reviews.2009; 3 (6): 364-37
10. Male U, Uppugalla S, Srinivasan P. Effect of reduced graphene oxide–silica composite in polyaniline: electrode material for high-performance supercapacitor. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 2015 Nov;19(11):3381-8.
11. Quazi Majaz A, Tatiya AU, Khurshid M, Nazim S, Siraj S. The miracle plant (Kalanchoe pinnata): a phytochemical and pharmacological review. Int J Res Ayurveda Pharm. 2011;2(5):1478-82.
12. Nassis CZ, Haebisch EM, Giesbrecht AM. Antihistamine activity of Bryophyllum Calycinum. Braz J Med Bio Res. 1992;25(9):929–36.
13. Okwu DE. Evaluation of the chemical composition of indigenous spices of Southeastern Nigeria. Glob J Pure Appl Sci. 2001;7(3):4559. doi:10.4314/gjpas.v7i3.16293.
14. Uppugalla S, Srinivasan P. High-performance supercapacitor coin cell: polyaniline and nitrogen, sulfur-doped activated carbon electrodes in aqueous electrolyte. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 2019 Jan;23(1):295-306.
15. Uppugalla, S., Male, U. and Srinivasan, P., 2014. Design and synthesis of heteroatoms doped carbon/polyaniline hybrid material for high performance electrode in supercapacitor application. Electrochimica Acta, 146, pp.242-248.
16. Khan M, Patil PA, Shobha JC. Influence of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) leaf extract on wound healing in albino rats. J Nat Remedies. 2004;4(1):41–6. doi:10.18311/jnr/2004/380.
17. Uppugalla S, Boddula R, Srinivasan P. Methyl triphenylphosphonium permanganate as a novel oxidant for aniline to polyaniline-manganese (II, IV) oxide: material for high performance pseudocapacitor. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 2018 Feb;22(2):407-15.
18. Adesanwo JK, Raji Y, Olaleye SB, Onasanwo SA, Fadare OO, Ige OO, Odusanya OO. Antiulcer activity of methanolic extract of Bryophyllum pinnatum in rats. J. Biol. Sci. 2007 Jul;7(2):409-12.
19. Uppugalla S, Srinivasan P. Polyaniline nanofibers and porous Ni [OH] 2 sheets coated carbon fabric for high performance super capacitor. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 2019 Nov 5;136(41):48042.
20. Singh RK, Garg A, Shrimali K. Botanical description, Photochemistry, Traditional Uses, and Pharmacology of the “Wonder Plant” Kalanchoe Pinnata (Linn.) Pers: An Updated Review. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry. 2022 Jan;8(1).
21. Singh S, Verma P, Verma P, Fatima K, Sharma S, Sharma A, Bhatt A, Sharma N, Barthwal J, Kumari P, Pant HC. A Review on In Vitro Culture Method and Assessment of Therapeutic potential of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.).
Published
04/12/2022
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[1]
J. Shankar, A. B. V, H. Gowda, Karthik, B. D. R, and R. K. M, “Pharmacological approach on kalanchoe pinnata – a concise report”, Int J Indig Herb Drug, vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 105-109, Dec. 2022.
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